What Is Moderate Drinking: Safe Drinking Alcohol Tips And Benefits
Significant variation also exists in the alcohol content of beverages within each of these categories. The typical alcohol content of beer is roughly 4.5 percent (by volume), but the alcohol content of light beers may be less than 3 percent, and certain craft-brewed beers or malt liquors may have an alcohol content of up to 9 percent or higher. Knowing what counts as a heavy drinking day—4 or more drinks for women and 5 or more for men—can be clinically useful in two ways. As with most questions related to a specific individual’s cancer treatment, it is best for patients to check with their health care team about whether it is safe to drink alcohol during or immediately following chemotherapy treatment.
Alcohol and Cancer Risk
For example, many beers are about 5% alcohol, but some have higher percentages of alcohol. And some beers are sold in bigger sizes than the standard 12 ounces. It’s also time to retire the notion that there is a «safe» type of alcohol, she says. A woman is considered a heavy drinker if she has eight or more drinks per week, or a binge drinker if she has more than four drinks in one sitting. Alcohol also increases the risk of atrial fibrillation, which is more dangerous in women than in men.
Alcohol levels
Some people, however, can develop heart failure from increased alcohol consumption. In addition, too much alcohol may raise your blood pressure and triglyceride levels. Drinking excessive amounts of alcoholic beverages damages many organs, particularly the liver, brain, and heart. Paradoxically, however, beginning about 50 years ago, studies began to suggest that moderate drinking might actually be good for the heart. Moderate drinking is defined as one to two drinks per day for a man, and one drink per day for a woman.
Heart Failure: Understanding the condition and optimizing treatment
While consuming alcohol in moderation appears to have some benefits, it is important to remember that too much can be devastating for overall health and even life-threatening in the long run. One standard drink in the U.S. contains around 14 grams of pure alcohol. According to the Office of Alcohol and Drug Education at the University of Notre Dame, IN, a woman’s body absorbs moderate drinking 30 percent more alcohol than a man’s after drinking the same amount. Decide how many days a week you’ll drink and how much you’ll drink on those days. It’s also a good idea to have some days when you don’t drink at all. Talk with your doctor right away if you have signs of alcohol use disorder — even if you don’t think they’re causing any problems in your life.
In 2012, results of a study of swine with high cholesterol levels suggested that moderate consumption of both vodka and wine may reduce cardiovascular risk, with wine offering greater protection. In 2015, 26.9 percent of people in the United States reported binge drinking in the past month. Past studies may have masked the health benefits of not drinking at all. If drinking causes problems in your life, you may have alcohol use disorder (also called alcoholism). NIAAA research indicates that only about 2 percent of people who drink within these limits have alcohol use disorder.
Science around Moderate Alcohol Consumption
- This adds strong indirect evidence that alcohol itself reduces heart disease risk.
- Getting extra folate may cancel out this alcohol-related increase.
- However, those health benefits can quickly turn into health risks.
- In fact, it has helped women with osteoporosis improve their bone mineral density.
- No matter your reason for looking at your drinking habits, you may find that in the end, you don’t need alcohol at all.
- A man who has 5 or more drinks over the course of 2 hours or less has been binge drinking.
In the past, most alcohol surveys were conducted via face-to-face interviews and therefore were labor intensive and expensive. The rapid progress in computer technology, however, has led to the development and use of computer-assisted telephone interview systems. Because they are considerably less costly than face-to-face interviews, telephone surveys are rapidly gaining popularity among survey researchers. Scientists are divided as to whether the assessment mode influences reported alcohol consumption. Recent studies have found no significant differences between in-person and telephone interviews on most measures of drinking behavior (Greenfield et al. 1997; Rehm 1998).
- The study, which included nearly 5 million people, found that low-volume drinkers had a significantly lower mortality risk than did lifetime abstainers.
- For example, many beers are about 5% alcohol, but some have higher percentages of alcohol.
- However, these guidelines are not a reliable guarantee of safety for everyone at every time.
- Heavy alcohol users who cut back to moderate drinking can lower their top number in a blood pressure reading (systolic pressure) by about 5.5 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and their bottom number (diastolic pressure) by about 4 mm Hg.
- Many studies over the past 20 years have suggested that people who have a drink a day or less may have a lower risk of cancer, heart disease, or all-cause mortality than those who abstain from drinking.
- The authors of the study conclude that the results could point the way toward new interventions that reduce stress signals in the brain, without the negative effects of alcohol.